英语常用的单位量词和come true知识点 a piece of diary一则日记;a sheet of paper 一张纸;a suit of clothes一套服装;an article of clothing一件衣服;a crowd of people一群人;a basin of water 一盆水;a block of wood一块木头;a cake of soap 一块肥皂;a bottle of ink一瓶墨水;a grain of sand 一粒沙子;a group of tall trees 一片高树;a team of players一队运动员;a copy of China Youth 一分《中国青年》;a drop of oil 一滴油;a loaf of bread一块面包;a pack of cigarettes一包烟;a pair of socks一双短袜;a tin of beer一罐啤酒;a set of equipment一套设备;a bucket of water一桶水;a couple of eggs两个鸡蛋;a pile of old books 一堆旧书;a bowl of rice 一碗米饭;a handful of sand一把(少量的)沙 注意:上述单位量词本身具有复数形式,亦可被具体数字修饰,句中的谓语多用复数形式。 [应用]汉译英 ①搬家时成堆的旧书被卖掉。 ②三条重要新闻刊登在头版。 Key:①Piles of old books were sold when we moved. ②Three pieces of important news were printed in the front page. 常用合成形容词构成形式;(1) adj+n.+ed:cold-blooded冷血的middle-aged中年的simple-minded头脑简单的,纯朴的 The white-haired girl was named Xi’er. 那个白毛女叫喜儿。 The milddle-aged woman is warm-hearted and is always willing to help others. 那位中年妇女是个热心肠,总是乐意助人 (2) n. +pres.p.(现在分词):English-speaking说英语的man-eating吃人的 (3) n. + adj:snow-white雪白的world-famous世界闻名的 (4)num.(数词)+n.+ed:four-legged四条腿的nine-storeyed九层的 (5) n.+ past p.(过去分词):man-made人造的 (6) adj.+ pres. p.:good-looking好看的 (7) adv. + past. P. :well-known著名的 come true成为现实、实现 表示变化过程的系动词有:become,get,turn,而be表状态 区别:①He became(get,turned)angry when hearing the news.听到那消息他生气了。(从不……到生气) ②He was angry, because he heard some bad news. 他生气是因为听到不好的消息。 chief/ main 两者都有“主要的”、“首要的”之意,但有区别。 chief 主要用于人,表示“为首的,有最高地位或权力的”。 main一般说明事与物,可指某些具体的或抽象的东西。如: He is the chief policeman. 他是警长。 This is our main teaching building. 这是我们的主教学楼。 ![]() |
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![]() 路过 |
![]() 鸡蛋 |